Rini, Maria Viva and Susilowati, Endah and Riniarti, Melya and Lukman, Iing (2019) Application of Glomus sp. and Mixed of Glomus sp. with Gigaspora sp. Improved Agarwood (Aquillaria malaccensis Lamk.) Seedling Growth in Ultisol Soil. In: International Conference in Agroforestry, 16-17 October 2019, Jogyakarta Hotel Eastparc. (Submitted)

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Abstract

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) form symbiotic mutualism with plant root, where fungi will help the host plant to absorb more nutrients and water from the soil. The objective of this paper was to evaluate the effectiveness of two species of AMF namely Glomus sp. and Gigaspora sp in increasing agarwood seedling growth. The treatments were control (m0), Glomus sp. (m1), Gigaspora sp. (m2), and mixed of Glomus sp. with Gigaspora sp. (m3) with 6 replications arranged in Completely Randomized Design. The seeds of agarwood germinated in sterilized sand for one month. The one month old seedlings were then transferred into 12 x 19 cm polybags contain sterilized Ultisol soil. During time of transplanting, the AMF of 300 spores per seedling spread onto the root surface of agarwood seedling. The seedlings remained in the greenhouse for 6 months. Results showed that AMF increased the shoot and root fresh weights and the shoot and root dry weights. Conclusion showed that agarwood seedlings treated with Glomus sp. (m1) and mixed of Glomus sp. with Gigaspora sp. (m3) gave the highest seedling growth which indicated by seedling height, total leave area, fresh and dry weight of shoot and root.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Subjects: S Agriculture > SD Forestry
Divisions: Fakultas Pertanian (FP) > Prodi Kehutanan
Depositing User: MARIA VIVA
Date Deposited: 04 Nov 2019 08:26
Last Modified: 04 Nov 2019 08:26
URI: http://repository.lppm.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/15104

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