Simanjuntak, Wasinton and Pandiangan, Kamisah Delilawati and Sembiring, Zipora and Sihombing, Yan (2020) BIOGASOLINE PRODUCTION BY ZEOLITE-A CATALYZED CO-PYROLYSIS OF TORREFIED CASSAVA ROOT AND PALM OIL. In: 3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON APPLIED SCIENCE MATHEMATICS AND INFORMATICS (3RD ICASMI), 3-4 September 2020, FMIPA Universitas Lampung. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

In this study, cassava root was subjected to torrefaction pretreatment prior to catalytic pyrolysis, with the main objective to investigate the effect of torrefaction time on chemical composition of bio crude oil (BCO) distillate resulted. For this purpose, the root was torrefied at 200 oC for 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes. The torrefied samples were then mixed with palm oil and then pyrolyzed at 450 oC in the presence of zeolite-A, prepared from rice husk silica (RHS) and food grade aluminum foil, as catalyst. A sample without torrefaction was pyrolyzed in a similar condition for comparison. The bio-crude oil (BCO) obtained was distilled at 150 oC, and the chemical composition of the distillate was determined using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) method. The components of the distillates produced from torrefied samples are composed of mainly C6-C13 hydrocarbons, which are considered as biogasoline, while that produced from the sample without torrefaction was found to contain ketone in addition to hydrocarbon. The experimental results also demonstrate that the chemical compositions of the BCO distillates produced from the samples torrefied at 30, 60, and 90 minutes are not significantly different, but significantly different composition was observed for the sample torrefied at 120 oC.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Speech)
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions: Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA) > Prodi Kimia
Depositing User: Dr Kamisah Delilawati Pandiangan
Date Deposited: 13 Nov 2020 01:21
Last Modified: 13 Nov 2020 01:21
URI: http://repository.lppm.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/25086

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