Yusuf Perdana, Yusuf Perdana and Henry, Susanto and Ekwandari, Yustina Sri (2019) Dinamika Industri Gula Sejak Cultuurstelsel Hingga Krisis Malaise Tahun 1830 – 1929. HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, 7 (2). pp. 227-242. ISSN 2337-4713

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the history of the sugar industry in the Dutch East Indies in the period 1830-1929, the impact of the cultuurstelsel on the sugar industry, the implementation of the Agrarian Law 1870, to correct the crisis of malaise on the sugar production of the Dutch East Indies. The method used in this study is the historical method. The steps taken by the researcher answer are heuristic sources or sources, sources of criticism or examine existing sources, interpret data or historical interpretation, meaning historiography. In this study, discussing the sugar industry in the Dutch East Indies in the period 1830 to 1929 increased. At least in the period 1840-1849 the sugar industry got the second biggest profit after coffee. The enactment of the agrarian law in 1870 had an impact on capital inflows which resulted in a drastic increase in sugar production in the Dutch East Indies increasing to become one of the largest sugar exporters in the world. World War I faced economic challenges plus the New York stock exchange resulted in the sluggish world market of the main industry known as the malaise crisis. Conclusion of research on the crisis of malaise caused the sugar industry to decrease production drastically and have an effect on the migration of workers to other regions and switch to the industrial and service sectors. Keywords: Sugar Industry, Cultuurstelsel, Malaise Crisis

Item Type:	Article
Subjects:	L Education > L Education (General) L Education > LA History of education
Divisions:	Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (FKIP) > Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah IPS
Depositing User:	YUSTINA SR
Date Deposited:	29 May 2020 06:55
Last Modified:	29 May 2020 06:55
URI:	http://repository.lppm.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/21015

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