Hartoyo, Hartoyo PERUBAHAN STRUKTUR PELUANG POLITIK DAN STRATEGI ADAPTASI GERAKAN PETANI. PERUBAHAN STRUKTUR PELUANG POLITIK DAN STRATEGI ADAPTASI GERAKAN PETANI. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Peasant movement in Lampung needs to be seen prominently as a movement "by design". The strategic issue is "agrarian reform" which is able to be implemented into the movements of local peasants. This study aims to explain the dynamics of peasant movement in Lampung in 1998-2015, using a combination of social movement theories. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. As a result, first, "sub-culture of peasant opposition" is a major factor in the rise of the movement. Second, the development of the movement is determined by the degree of structural tensions, the opening of political opportunity, and the support from external networking. Third, the movement peaked during 1998-2004, and continued to decline. The main reason behind this inclination was conflict of interests among elite actors, and increased political opportunity structure, and the weakness of the resources movement, organizational management and regeneration. Fourth, the weakening of external networks and the production of strategic issues, as well as the movement’s stagnant condition. Fifth, countercultural movement turned into a subcultural, locality and tend to go on the path of involution. Sixth, the movement strategies became more adaptive to changing socio-political environment and sociocultural dominant, so the goal of the movement became unfocused on its original purpose.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HM Sociology
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (FISIP) > Prodi Sosiologi
Depositing User: HARTOYO
Date Deposited: 16 May 2019 07:01
Last Modified: 16 May 2019 07:01
URI: http://repository.lppm.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/12988

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