Dewi, Nungki Nuari and Agustrina, Rochmah and Irawan, Bambang and Nurcahyani, Endang (2017) Physiology And Anatomy Of Tomato Plant (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) F1 Indicated Magnite Medicine Products Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici. Working Paper. FMIPA - Unila.

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Abstract

Tomato fruit is known for its high nutritious content that is widely cultivated. Nevertheless tomato cultivation encountered many obstacles, one of which is a fungus attack, Fusarium sp., causes fusarium wilt disease. Previous research proves that exposure to magnetic fields in tomato seeds can increase the vigor of sprouts and the growth of tomato plants. The purpose of this study was to test the growth of tomato F1 induced by the magnetic field infected by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. Lycopersici (Fol). The parameters measured were: diameter of the parenchyma cell, lignin thickness of xylem, peroxidase activity, content of vitamin C. The study was arranged factorially using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors and 4 replications. The first factor was F1 tomato seeds (B) obtained from tomato plants whose seeds were induced by 0.2 mT and infected with Fusarium oxysporum. The second factor is infection of F1 seed by Fol (F). The data obtained were analyzed variance followed by Fisher test at a = 5%. The results showed that the treatment of seed (B), Fol infection (F), and the interaction of seed treatment and Fol infection (BxF) caused significant differences in the vitamin C content. The diameter of parenchyma cells only showed significant differences in response to treatment B. Activity Peroxidase enzyme showed only significant difference in response to BxF treatment, whereas lignin thickness of xylem cells showed no significant different response at all treatments. Keywords: Diameter of parenchyma cell, lignin thickness. Vitamin C content, Lycopersicum esculentum Mill, peroxydase enzyme, and Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. Lycopersici.

Item Type: Monograph (Working Paper)
Subjects: Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Q Science > QK Botany
S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA) > Prodi Biologi
Depositing User: ROCHMAH AG Rochmah Agustrina
Date Deposited: 14 Nov 2017 03:42
Last Modified: 14 Nov 2017 03:42
URI: http://repository.lppm.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/5447

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