Amini, Nur aisyah and Nurcahyani, Endang (2023) PENGARUH SENYAWA PENGIMBAS DAN EKSPRESI GEN TERHADAP CEKAMAN KEKERINGAN PADA CASSAVA (Manihot esculenta Crantz.). Jurnal Pertanian Agros, 25 (3). pp. 2817-2822. ISSN 2528-1488

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Abstract

Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz.) is the sixth most important crop based on annual production. Its ability to survive and produce in unfavorable environments is one of the reasons cassava has major constraints in drought and soil fertility. In cassava plants experiencing drought stress will inhibit cell division which will further inhibit the development of young leaves. Breeding of cassava plants needs to be done to maintain cassava productivity, both on dry land. The most effective breeding technique for cassava plants is by using molecular techniques and also applying compounds that are tolerant to drought stress. The purpose of this review journal is to find out what types of genes and compounds can be used by plants to proect cassava from drought stress. Reviews in various journals indicate that PEG 6000 and Atonic Growth Regulatory Substances (ZPT) are compounds that are tolerant to drought stress and the genes that play an important role for drought resistance in cassava are the WIN1 gene (Wax Inducer1) and the MeRAVs gene which functions to increase efficiency use of water by modifying the diffusive properties of the leaves because of the accumulation of wax in large amounts. Keywords: cassava, drough stress; inducer compound, PEG 6000, resistance gene

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA) > Prodi Biologi
Depositing User: ENDANG NURCAHYANI
Date Deposited: 09 Oct 2023 01:15
Last Modified: 09 Oct 2023 01:15
URI: http://repository.lppm.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/52585

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