Heryandi, Heryandi and Qurniati, Rommy and Darmawan, Arief and Yuliasari, Vita (2022) Agroforestry for biodiversity and climatechange mitigation in Batutegi Protection Forest, Lampung, Indonesia. Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, 23 (3). pp. 1611-1620. ISSN 1412-033X

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Official URL: https://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/10045/5621

Abstract

The conversion of protected forests into farm areas decreases biodiversity and increases greenhouse gases. Planting trees using agroforestry patternsdesire to overcome these problems. This study aimed to identify plant composition, biodiversity, and calculated carbon stock values to recommend a better agroforestry development. The data collectionwas carried out in June 2021 fromfour farmer group associations atBatutegi Protection Forest Management Unit, namely Mahardika, Sinar Harapan, Hijau Makmur, and Cempaka. The agroforestry pattern applied in four Gapoktans isagrisilviculture, witha combination of crops, plantation, and forest trees. The dominant plant species arecoffee, pepper, rubber, and bananas. Based on the Importance Value Index, coffee becomesthe dominant crop in Hijau Makmur, Mahardika, and Sinar Harapan, while rubber isthe dominant crop in Cempaka. The agroforestry pattern applied by respondents hasa higher carbon stock value than the average carbon stock ofcoffee-based agroforestry in Indonesia,but the diversity index value is lower. Improving biodiversity is necessary to optimize growing space in farmer land through species enrichment under existingland and plant conditions.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: S Agriculture > SD Forestry
Divisions: Fakultas Pertanian (FP) > Prodi Kehutanan
Depositing User: ROMMY QURNIATI .
Date Deposited: 14 Mar 2022 07:53
Last Modified: 14 Mar 2022 07:53
URI: http://repository.lppm.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/40176

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