saftarina, fitria (2021) DETERMINANT RISK FACTORS OF WMSDS AMONG NURSES AT PUBLIC HOSPITAL IN BANDAR LAMPUNG, INDONESIA. Turkish Journal of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, 32 (3). pp. 4379-4387. ISSN 2651-4451

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Abstract

Background: An incompatibility of ergonomic principles in nurses often results in complaint of Work�related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WMSDs). Marital status, physical fitness, workload and work posture are risk factors of WMSDs. Objective: To determine the risk factors of WMSDs among nurses at Public Hospital in Bandar Lampung. Materials and Methods: Design of this study was cross sectional. Data on marital status, physical fitness, workload, work posture and WMSDs was collected 124 nurses, through a purposive sampling technique. We used self-administered questionnaires for assessing marital status, physical fitness, and workload. Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) to assessed work posture and Nordic Body Map to assessed WMSDs. Logistic regression analyses were done to find determinant risk factors of WMSDs (CI = 95%). Results: From 124 nurses we found that 33,5% (n=44) single, 64,5% (n=80) got married; 33.9% (n=42) with sufficient physical fitness; 66.1% (n=82) with less physical fitness; 21.0% (26) with underload workload; 45.2% (n=56) with moderate workload; 33.9%(n=42) with overload workload; 34.7% (n=43) with not risky work postures; 65.3% (n=81) with risky work postures; 25% (n=32) without WMSDs complaints; 74.2% (n=92) with WMSDs complaints. Multiple logistic regression analyses showed that physical fitness (OR= 5,9), work posture (OR=8,5) and workload (OR=14) significantly increased the risk of WMSDs. Conclusion: There were significant association between physical fitness, workload, and work posture with risk of WMSDs. Physical activity and ergonomic program may be useful to reduce the risk of WMSDs. Keywords: Ergonomic, Marital Status, Physical Fitness, Workload, Work Posture, Work Musculoskeletal Disorders

Item Type: Article
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions: Fakultas Kedokteran (FK) > Prodi Pendidikan Dokter
Depositing User: Dr.dr.M.Sc FITRIA SAFTARINA
Date Deposited: 06 Nov 2021 02:23
Last Modified: 06 Nov 2021 02:23
URI: http://repository.lppm.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/35176

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