Indriyanto, . and Duryat, . (2016) PENANAMAN AREN UNTUK MENUNJANG INDUSTRI GULA AREN DI KELURAHAN SUMBERAGUNG, BANDAR LAMPUNG. Seminar Nasional Hasil-Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat. pp. 167-176. ISSN 978-602-0860-12-1

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The development of palm sugar industry in Sumberagung Village was constrained by the lack of sap as the raw matter. This is due to the shortage of aren plant and the low productivity of plant. Therefore, the enrichment planting of the arenga palm by using agroforestry systems in the area of Wan Abdul Rachman Great Forest Park is believed as appropriate solution to overcome the problem. The objectives of the activity were to improve the knowledge and skills of farmers on planting arenga palm with agroforestry system in MPTS (multipurpose trees and shrubs) pattern, technique of sap harvesting, and manufacture of organic arenga palm sugar. The result showed that the knowledge and skills of farmers on planting arenga palm with agroforestry system in MPTS pattern, technique of sap harvesting, and manufacture of organic arenga palm sugar were increased. Thus the number of arenga palm plant in the area cultivated by the farmers was increase to 391 young plants (85% of the enrichment plants number), while the number of productive arenga palm plants there were a total of 52 plant which spread across 10 areas cultivated by farmers. In addition, production of organic arenga palm sugar could increase from in average of 5.7 kg/day to 8.89 kg/day. Keywords: enrichment planting, arenga palm, agroforestry, palm sugar industry. ABSTRAK Pengembangan industri gula merah di Sumberagung terkendala oleh kurangnya persediaan nira aren sebagai bahan bakunya. Hal ini disebabkan kurangnya jumlah tanaman aren dan produksi nira aren. Oleh karena itu, pengayaan tanaman aren dengan sistem agroforestri dalam kawasan Tahura Wan Abdul Rachman merupakan solusi yang tepat untuk mengatasi hal tersebut. Tujuan kegiatan adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani tentang cara penanaman aren sistem agroforestri pola MPTS (multipurpose trees and shrubs), cara pemanenan nira, dan cara pembuatan gula merah organik. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan dan pendampingan. Kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani tentang cara penanaman aren sistem agroforestri pola MPTS, cara pemanenan nira, dan cara pembuatan gula merah organik. Dengan demikian jumlah tanaman aren di areal garapan petani bertambah 391 batang tanaman aren muda (85% dari jumlah tanaman pengayaan), sedangkan jumlah tanaman aren dewasa ada sebanyak 52 batang yang tersebar di 10 areal garapan petani. Di samping itu, produksi gula merah organik bisa meningkat dari rata-rata 5,7 kg/hari menjadi 8,89 kg/hari. Kata kunci: penanaman pengayaan, aren, agroforestri, industri gula merah.

Item Type:	Article
Subjects:	S Agriculture > SD Forestry
Divisions:	Fakultas Pertanian (FP) > Prodi Kehutanan
Depositing User:	INDRIYANTO
Date Deposited:	12 Jun 2017 02:03
Last Modified:	12 Jun 2017 02:03
URI:	http://repository.lppm.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/3474

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