Febryano, Indra Gumay and Hardian, Debi and Supono, Supono and Damai, Abdullah Aman and Novriyanti, Novriyanti (2021) Perception of Fisherman and Government Officer on Policy Implementation of Cantrang Prohibition in Lampung Bay. Advances in Engineering Research, volume 202, 202. ISSN 2352-5401

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Abstract

The policy to prohibit cantrang fishing gear is intended to prevent excessive exploitation of fish resources, environmental degradation and conflicts between fisherman, but fisherman and government officers' perceptions of the policy are not the same. The purpose of this study was to analyze the perceptions of fisherman and government officer on the implementation of the prohibition of cantrang fishing gear policy in Lampung Bay. Data collection was carried out by interviewing 30 fishermen and 30 government officers. The data obtained were analyzed using a Likert Scale and polarized between the perceptions of fisherman and government officers. The results showed that fisherman's perceptions of the successful implementation of cantrang fishing gear prohibition policies were influenced by the attitude of the implementers and the inaccurate standards and policy targets/policy size and objectives. This is following the fisherman's refusal to prohibit cantrang fishing gear policy by continuing to operationalize cantrang fishing gear. The perception of the government apparatus the high influence of the economic, social and political environment influences the successful implementation of cantrang fishing gear prohibition policies. Perceptions between fisherman and government officers who are not in harmony cause the failure of the cantrang fishing gear prohibition policy in Lampung Bay. Thus it is necessary to review the policy of prohibiting fishing gear cantrang and strategic steps for its implementation. Keywords: policy, policy implementation, cantrang, perception, Lampung Bay 1. INTRODUCTION The potential of marine and fisheries in Indonesia can improve the economy of fisherman even though in reality it has not been able to reduce the poverty level of coastal communities [1-3]. One of the utilization of fisheries resources is done by fishing using various kinds of fishing gear that have different productivity and fishing areas. The level of productivity of fishing gear can affect the level of welfare of fisherman [4-6]. One of the fishing gear favoured by fisherman is cantrang fishing gear which is considered to have high productivity and maintenance of fishing gear is relative

Item Type:	Article
Subjects:	S Agriculture > SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Divisions:	Fakultas Pertanian (FP) > Prodi Magister Ilmu Kehutanan
Depositing User:	DR ENDANG LINIRIN WIDIASTUTI
Date Deposited:	12 Oct 2021 04:39
Last Modified:	12 Oct 2021 04:39
URI:	http://repository.lppm.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/34509

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