Supono, Supono CEK Similarity: Current status of technical and economic analysis of inland shrimp culture in Lampung Province, Indonesia. Bioflux Publishing House.
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Abstract
The culture of Pacific white shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) in Indonesia has rapidly grown since it was first introduced in 2000. One of the advantages of this shrimp type is its ability to live in low salinity locations far from the coast. This study aims to analyze Pacific white shrimp cultivation at low salinity in Lampung Province, Indonesia. This species, often called the inland shrimp culture, is an alternative to overcome problems associated with water degradation and the spread of diseases. Since 2016, studies have been carried out on the Pacific white shrimp cultivation using low salinity in Lampung Province, especially in East Lampung Regency. The cultivation was carried out in small ponds, ranging between 1000 and 2000 m2 and managed semi-intensively, with the application of biosecurity. Seed stocking density ranged from 50 to 70 post-larvae m-2 with the partial and final harvest types used for cultivation. The result showed that the diseases that often attack Pacific white shrimp include white spot virus syndrome, infectious myonecrosis, white feces syndrome, and vibriosis. Pond productivity reached 10-13 tons ha-1, and based on performance, the average shrimp weight was 21.5-24.5 g, feed conversion ratio (FCR) 1.3-1.5, and survival rate (SR) 5-93%. Furthermore, the economic analysis showed that Pacific white shrimp's cultivation with low salinity was very beneficial with a benefit cost (B/C) ratio of 0.8. Key Words: Penaeus vannamei, Pacific white shrimp, low salinity, white feces syndrome.
| Item Type: | Other |
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| Subjects: | S Agriculture > SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Pertanian (FP) > Prodi Budidaya Perairan |
| Depositing User: | SUPONO |
| Date Deposited: | 07 Sep 2021 01:24 |
| Last Modified: | 07 Sep 2021 01:24 |
| URI: | http://repository.lppm.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/33788 |
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