Ma'ruf, Shalehudin Denny and Bakri, Samsul and Febryano, Indra Gumay and Setiawan, Agus and Haryanto, Agus and Suri, Intan Fajar and Kim, Namhun and Hidayat, Wahyu (2021) Effects of Eco-friendly Hot Oil Treatment on the Wood Properties of Gmelina arborea and Cocos nucifera. In: International Conference on Sustainable Biomass (ICSB 2019), Indonesia.
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Abstract
Most of wood in Indonesia is dominated by fast-growing wood such as gmelina (Gmelina arborea) and materials such as coconut (Cocos nucifera). Using fast-growing woood natural forests, increase economic growth, and is more environment friendly. The objective of this study was to improve the wood properties of G. arborea and C. nucifera via hot oil treatment. The experiment was conducted in a lab-scale furnace using a commercial grade palm oil at 180°C, 200°C, 220°C, and 240°C for 3 h. The effect of hot oil treatment on color change, physical, and mechanical properties was evaluated. The results showed that increasing treatment temperature increase of the overall color change (ΔE*) in both G. arborea and C. nucifera. The density of G. arborea and C. nucifera decreased with increased temperature. The results also showed that increase in temperature reduced the moisture content, density and water absorption in both woods. The compressive strength of G. arborea and C. nucifera decreased with the increase in treatment temperature.
| Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Paper) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | S Agriculture > SD Forestry |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Pertanian (FP) > Prodi Kehutanan |
| Depositing User: | Wahyu Hidayat |
| Date Deposited: | 28 Jun 2021 07:20 |
| Last Modified: | 28 Jun 2021 07:20 |
| URI: | http://repository.lppm.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/32923 |
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