Noviany, Noviany and Samadi, Arash and Yuliyan, Nita and Hadi, Sutopo and Muhammad, Aziz and Purwitasari, Neny and Mohamad, Suriyati and Ismail, Nur Najihah and Gable, Kevin P. and Mahmud, Taifo (2020) Structure characterization and biological activity of 2-arylbenzofurans from an Indonesian plant, Sesbania grandiflora (L.) Pers. Phytochemistry Letters, 35. pp. 211-215.
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Abstract
A new 2-arylbenzofuran, sesbagrandiflorain C (1), together with four known compounds, 2-(3,4-dihydroxy-2- methoxyphenyl)-4-hydroxy-6-methoxybenzofuran-3-carbaldehyde (2), 2-(4-hydroxy-2-methoxyphenyl)-5,6-dimethoxybenzofuran- 3-carboxaldehyde (3), sesbagrandiflorain A (4) and sesbagrandiflorain B (5), have been isolated from the stem bark of an Indonesian plant, Sesbania grandiflora (L.) Pers. The chemical structure of compound 1 was elucidated by UV, IR, MS, and NMR spectroscopic techniques. The proton and carbon NMR resonances of 1 were also compared with the predicted chemical shifts obtained from DFT quantum mechanical calculations with Gaussian. None of the compounds showed antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Mycobacterium smegmatis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus aureus in an agar diffusion assay. However, sesbagrandiflorains A (4) and B (5) exhibited moderate activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. In addition, compounds 1 – 5 have moderate cytotoxicity against HeLa, HepG2, and MCF-7 cancer cell lines.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | Q Science > QD Chemistry |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA) > Prodi Kimia |
| Depositing User: | Dr Noviany |
| Date Deposited: | 17 Feb 2020 04:15 |
| Last Modified: | 17 Feb 2020 04:15 |
| URI: | http://repository.lppm.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/17625 |
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